Introduction

The demographic statistics refer with the quantitative aspects of the population of a country. The importance of using demographic statistics is inevitable in the development of a country. 

Traditional sources for vital statistics are the Civil Registration System (birth and death registration system) and population census. The Civil Registration System in Pakistan, as in several other developing countries appears to be highly deficient and inadequate to provide reliable birth and death statistics.

In the absence of efficient civil registration system and inability of decennial census to provide birth and death statistics, during the intercensal periods, several demographic surveys have been undertaken by the Federal Bureau of Statistics in the country since, early sixties either independently or in collaboration with other organizations. The latest series of demographic surveys, known as Pakistan Demographic Survey (PDS) was launched in 1984. This report pertains to the data collected through PDS during 2003.

Objectives

The main objectives of the PDS survey are :-

  1. to collect statistics of births and deaths in order to arrive at various measures of fertility and mortality for Pakistan and its four provinces separately for rural and urban areas;
  2. to estimate current rate of natural increase of population at national and provincial level.
  3. to collect information on other selected characteristics of population.
  4. to asses the impact of family planning and other Socio-Economic development programme.

Universe

The Universe consists of all urban and rural areas of all four provinces, of Pakistan defined as such by Population Census 1998, excluding FATA & Military restricted areas. The population of excluded areas constitutes about 3% of the total population.

Population Coverage

In the PDS 2003, the coverage of the population was on dejure basis i.e. all persons who usually live in the sample areas, whether present or temporarily absent at the time of enumeration (night prior to the date of enumeration) were included in the survey. On the other hand any person who was present in the sample areas (night prior to the date of enumeration) but whose usual residence was out of the sample areas, was not enumerated in the survey. Students who were studying in any other village/town but living in the hostels or boarding houses were enumerated with their parent’s household. However, if any such student was living with his relatives, friends or in a private house, then he was enumerated at the place where he was being studied. Population of institutions, such as patients admitted in the hospitals, inmates of prison houses were not covered. Instead, they were enumerated with their usual households, provided their period of absence was not more than six months.

PDS 2003 Reports

List of  Statistical Tables

Table No. Title
1 Population by age, sex and urban-rural residence
2 Population by age, sex , marital status and urban-rural residence
3 Number of households by size and urban-rural residence
4 Live births by sex, age of mother and urban-rural residence
5 Live births by sex, duration of marriage of mother and urban- rural residence
6 Live births by birth order and age of mother
7 Live births by birth order and age of mother at first marriage
8 Live births by age of mother and birth interval
9 Live births by month of occurrence, sex and urban-rural residence
10 Live births by sex, age of mother, literacy and urban-rural residence
11 Live births by sex, educational level of mother and urban-rural residence
12 Infant deaths by sex, age and urban-rural residence.
13 Infant deaths by age and month of occurrence
14 Deaths by age, sex and urban-rural residence
15 Deaths (10 years & above) by age, sex and marital status
16 Deaths by age, sex and month of occurrence
17 Deaths by age, sex, literacy and urban-rural residence
18 Deaths by ( 10 years & above ) education level of deceased and urban-rural residence
19 Percentage distribution of respondents by relationship to head of household and urban-rural residence
20 Percentage distribution of population by sex, relationship to head of household and urban-rural residence
21 Percentage distribution of live births by place of occurrence and age of mother
22 Percentage distribution of live births by type of attendant at Birth and age of mother
23 Percentage distribution of death occurred in medical institution by age, sex and urban-rural residence
24 Percentage distribution of deaths by cause, sex and urban-rural residence
25 Percentage distribution of deaths by age and cause